He kuleana nui ka ʻōnaehana kānana o kāu loko i ka mālama ʻana i kou wai maʻemaʻe, akā pono ʻoe e hilinaʻi i ka kemika e hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i kou wai.Ka mālama pono ʻana opuna kemikaHe mea nui ke kaulike no kēia mau kumu:
• Hiki ke ulu i loko o ka wai nā pathogens (e like me ka bacteria).Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka wai loko, hiki ke laha maʻalahi nā microbes e lawe ana mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka.
• Inā ʻaʻole kaulike ka kemika o ka loko, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka loko.
• Hiki i ka wai kaulike kemika ke ho'onaukiuki i ka ili a me ka maka o ke kanaka.
• Hiki ke lilo i ka wai i kemika.
No ka mālama ʻana i nā pathogens i loko o ka wai, aMea hoʻopaʻapaʻapono e hoʻopau i nā germs.ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻauʻau maʻamau he mau pūhui i loaʻa ka chlorine elemental, e like mecalcium hypochlorite(paʻa) a i ʻole ka sodium hypochlorite (wai).Ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā pūhui chlorine i loko o ka wai, e hana kemika ka chlorine me ka wai e hana i nā mea kemika like ʻole, ʻo ka mea nui ka hypochlorous acid.Hoʻopau ka Hypochlorous acid i nā maʻi bacteria a me nā pathogens ʻē aʻe ma o ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā lipids i loko o nā paia cell, e luku ana i nā enzyme a me nā hale i loko o nā cell ma o ka hopena oxidation.Hoʻohana like nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe, e like me ka bromide, akā loaʻa nā hopena germicidal ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka maʻamau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka chlorine i loko o nā granule, pauka a i ʻole flakes a hāʻule i loko o ka wai i kēlā me kēia manawa.Manaʻo ka poʻe loea loko i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka chlorine me kahi mea hānai kemika ma hope koke o ka mālama ʻana i kāna kānana.Inā hoʻokomo pololei ʻia ka chlorine i loko o ka loko wai (e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka chlorine flake i loko o kahi pahu skimmer), ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka neʻe o ka chlorine ma kēia mau wahi.
Hoʻokahi pilikia nui me ka waika hypochlorous: ʻaʻole paʻa loa.Hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka ʻakika hypochlorous ke ʻike ʻia i nā kukuna ultraviolet o ka lā.Eia hou, hiki i ka hypochlorous acid ke hui pū me nā kemika ʻē aʻe e hana i nā pūhui hou.Nā mea hoʻopaʻa (e like meCyanuric Acid) loaʻa pinepine ʻia i loko o nā wai chlorinators.Hoʻopili kemika nā Stabilizers me ka chlorine e hana i nā pūhui paʻa.ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka hui hou i ka wā e ʻike ʻia i ke kukui ultraviolet.
ʻOiai me nā stabilizers, hiki i ka hypochlorous acid ke hui pū me nā kemika ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena o ka hui i ka disinfecting bacteria.No ka laʻana, hiki i ka hypochlorous acid ke hui pū me nā kemika e like me ka ammonia i loko o ka mimi e hana i nā chloramines like ʻole.ʻAʻole ʻo Chloramines wale nō nā disinfectants maikaʻi ʻole, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me nā maka, a hāʻawi i kahi ala ʻino.ʻO ka ʻala ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻaleʻa maka i loko o nā loko ʻauʻau ke kumu maoli ʻia e nā chloramines, ʻaʻole ka waikawa hypochlorous maʻamau.Hōʻike pinepine ka ʻala ikaika i ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka chlorine manuahi (ʻakika hypochlorous), ʻaʻole nui loa.No ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā chloramines, pono e hoʻopūhoihoi nā luna loko i ka loko wai: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kemika ma mua o nā pae maʻamau e wehe i nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā pūhui makemake ʻole.
ʻO ka mea i luna nei ka hoʻolauna ʻana oʻauʻau disinfectantaKlorine Stabilizer.Nui nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i nā kemika wai ʻauʻau, e hoʻomau e hoʻolohe mai iaʻu e hoʻomau i ka ʻike āu e pono ai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-13-2023