Ferric Chloride, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka hao(III) chloride, he mea hoʻohui kemika maʻamau me nā noi nui ma waena o nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Eia nā hoʻohana nui o ka ferric chloride:
1. Ka wai a me ka wai ʻino:
- Coagulation a Flocculation: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Ferric chloride ma ke ʻano he coagulant i ka wai a me nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā mea paʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā mea olaola, a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou (flocculate) a noho i waho o ka wai.
- Hoʻopau Phosphorus: He mea maikaʻi ia i ka wehe ʻana i ka phosphorus mai ka wai ʻino, e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka eutrophication i loko o nā kino wai.
2. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai:
- Manaʻo ʻAla: Hoʻohana ʻia ka Ferric chloride e hoʻomalu i nā ʻala hydrogen sulfide i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai: kōkua ia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka lepo, e maʻalahi ai ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻolei ʻana.
3. Metallurgy:
- Agent Etching: ʻO Ferric chloride kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau no nā metala, ʻoi loa i ka hana ʻana i nā papa kaapuni paʻi (PCB) a no ke kahakaha ʻana i ke keleawe a me nā metala ʻē aʻe i nā noi noʻeau.
4. Hoʻohui Kemika:
- Catalyst: Hoʻohana ia ma ke ʻano he catalyst i nā hopena kemika like ʻole, me ka synthesis o nā pūhui organik.
5. Hoʻoluʻu a paʻi i nā lole lole:
- Mordant: Hoʻohana ʻia ka Ferric chloride ma ke ʻano he mordant i nā kaʻina hana kala e hoʻopaʻa i nā kala ma nā lole, e hōʻoia i ka wikiwiki o ka waihoʻoluʻu.
6. Paʻi kiʻi:
- Hoʻolālā kiʻi kiʻi: Hoʻohana ʻia ia i kekahi mau kaʻina hana kiʻi, e like me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka hana ʻana i nā pepa kiʻi kiʻi.
7. Mea uila:
- Nā Papa Kaapuni Paʻi (PCB): Hoʻohana ʻia ka Ferric chloride no ke kālai ʻana i nā papa keleawe ma nā PCB, e hana ana i nā ʻano kaapuni i makemake ʻia.
8. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Mea Hoʻohui Hao: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Ferric chloride i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui hao a me nā hoʻomākaukau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
9. Nā Hana Hana ʻē aʻe:
- Huahana Pigment: Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā puaʻa hao oxide.
- Nā mea hoʻohui holoholona: Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hānai holoholona ma ke ʻano he hao.
ʻO ka nui o nā noi Ferric chloride ma muli o kona pono ma ke ʻano he coagulant, etching agent, catalyst, a me mordant, e lilo ia i mea pono i loko o nā kaʻina hana ʻenehana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-14-2024