ʻO PolyDADMAC ma ke ʻano he coagulant organik a me ka flocculant: kahi mea hana ikaika no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino ʻoihana

Me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka wai ʻino o nā ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻoweliweli nui ana i ke kaiapuni. I mea e pale ai i ke kaiapuni kaiaola, pono mākou e hana i nā hana kūpono e mālama ai i kēia wai ʻino. Ma ke ʻano hemea hoʻohuihui kūlohelohe, ke lilo mālie nei ʻo PolyDADMAC i mea makemake nui ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino o ka ʻoihana.

No ke aha e mālama ai i ka wai ʻino o nā ʻoihana?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻowahāwahā ʻia nā pōʻino o ka wai ʻino ʻoihana. Loaʻa i ka wai ʻino ka nui o nā ion metala kaumaha, nā kemika ʻino, nā aila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He mea ʻino loa kēia mau mea i ke ola wai a me nā kānaka. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka wai ʻino i mālama ʻole ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi e alakaʻi ai i ka haumia wai, ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni, a me nā maʻi kanaka.

Me ka hoʻonui mau ʻana o ka hana ʻoihana, ua hoʻokuʻu pololei ʻia ka nui o ka wai ʻino i ke kaiapuni me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana, e hōʻino nui ana i ke kaulike o ke kaiapuni a hoʻoweliweli i ke olakino kanaka. No laila, pono mākou e hana i nā hana e mālama ai i ka wai ʻino o ka ʻoihana e hōʻemi i kona hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kaiapuni.

No ke aha e koho aiʻO PolyDADMACe mālama i ka wai ʻino o nā ʻoihana?

No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pōʻino o ka wai ʻino ʻoihana, ʻo nā ʻano hana lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e komo pū me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka alum a i ʻole PAC. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa pinepine i kēia mau ʻano kuʻuna nā pilikia e like me ka nui o ka sludge, nā hana paʻakikī, a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. No laila, pono mākou e ʻimi i kahi ʻano hana lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hoʻokele waiwai, a me ke kaiapuni. Ma ke ʻano he coagulant organik, loaʻa iā PolyDADMAC nā waiwai flocculation a me coagulation maikaʻi loa a hiki ke wehe koke a maikaʻi i nā mea paʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia (ʻo ka maʻamau he mau ion metala kaumaha a me nā kemika ʻino) i loko o ka wai ʻino. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano hana kuʻuna, loaʻa iā PolyDADMAC nā pono o ka hana maʻalahi, ka pono hana kiʻekiʻe, ka nui o ka sludge haʻahaʻa, a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo PolyDADMAC ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohemo wai sludge e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka wai o ka sludge i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e mālama ai ʻo PolyDADMAC i ka wai hoʻoneoneo ʻoihana?

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻohui i ka hopena i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o PolyDADMAC i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma kahi ʻāpana a kāwili maikaʻi iā ia ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Ma lalo o ka hana a kahi coagulant, e hōʻuluʻulu koke nā mea paʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka wai hoʻoheheʻe e hana i nā flocs ʻāpana nui. A laila, ma o nā ʻanuʻu mālama ma hope e like me ka sedimentation a i ʻole ka kānana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka floc mai ka wai hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻokō i ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe.

I ka hoʻohana ʻana iā PolyDADMAC e mālama i ka wai ʻino ʻoihana, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā mea aʻe. ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi mea hoʻolako me ka maikaʻi hilinaʻi e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka coagulant i kūʻai ʻia. ʻO ka lua, e like me ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka wai ʻino, pono e koho pono ʻia ka nui o ka coagulant e pale aku i ka nui o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka lawa ʻole o ka mālama ʻana e hopena i nā hopena mālama maikaʻi ʻole. I ka manawa like, pono e nānā mau ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka wai ʻino i mālama ʻia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻia ʻana o nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu. Eia kekahi, pono e loaʻa i nā mea hana ke aʻo ʻoihana a kamaʻāina i nā ʻano a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā coagulants a me nā hana palekana e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ke kūpaʻa o ke kaʻina hana mālama.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ʻo PolyDADMAC, ma ke ʻano he coagulant organik kūpono a hoʻokele waiwai hoʻi, he mau pono koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino o ka ʻoihana. Ma o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana o PolyDADMAC, hiki iā mākou ke hōʻemi pono i ka pōʻino o ka wai ʻino o ka ʻoihana i ke kaiapuni a pale i ke kaulike kaiaola a me ke olakino kanaka. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka ʻike kaiapuni a me ka holomua ʻenehana, e hoʻokani ʻo PolyDADMAC i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino o ka ʻoihana.