Ua like anei ka Calcium Hypochlorite me ka bleach?

ʻO ka pane pōkole ʻaʻole.

Calcium hypochloritea ua like loa ka wai bleaching. ʻO lāua ʻelua he chlorine unstabilized a hoʻokuʻu lāua ʻelua i ka waikawa hypochlorous i ka wai no ka disinfection.

ʻOiai, ʻo kā lākou mau kikoʻī kikoʻī e hopena i nā ʻano noi like ʻole a me nā ʻano dosing. E hoohalike kakou ia lakou pakahi penei:

1. Nā palapala a me nā mea chlorine i loaʻa

Kūʻai ʻia ka calcium hypochlorite ma ke ʻano granular a i ʻole ka papa a ʻo kāna ʻike chlorine i loaʻa ma waena o 65% a 70%.

Kūʻai ʻia ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma ke ʻano hoʻonā. Aia ma waena o 5% a 12% ka nui o ka chlorine a ʻo kona pH ma kahi o 13.

ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka wai bleaching e pono ai ka nui o ka waiho ʻana a me ka nui o ka mana kanaka e hoʻohana ai.

2. Nā hana dosing

Pono e hoʻoheheʻe mua ʻia nā granules calcium hypochlorite i ka wai. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka calcium hypochlorite ma mua o 2% o nā mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻole ʻia, ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka hopena a pono e hoʻokuʻu ka mea mālama wai i ka hopena a hoʻohana i ka supernatant. No nā papa calcium hypochlorite, e hoʻokomo wale iā lākou i loko o ka mea hānai kūikawā.

ʻO ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahi mea e hiki ai i ka mea mālama wai ke hoʻohui pololei i kahi wai ʻauʻau.

3. ʻO ka paʻakikī calcium

Hoʻonui ka calcium hypochlorite i ka paʻakikī calcium o ka wai puna a me ka 1 ppm o ka calcium hypochlorite alakaʻi i ka 1 ppm o ka paʻakikī calcium. Maikaʻi kēia no ka flocculation, akā he pilikia ia no ka wai me ka ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī (ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 a 1000 ppm) - hiki ke kumu i ka scaling.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke hoʻonui i ka paʻakikī calcium.

4. Hoʻonui ka pH

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pH ma mua o ka calcium hypochlorite.

5. Ola Ola

Nalo ka calcium hypochlorite i ka 6% a ʻoi aʻe paha o ka chlorine i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, no laila, hoʻokahi a ʻelua makahiki kona ola.

ʻO ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe e nalowale ka chlorine i loaʻa i kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka manaʻo, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka nalowale. No ka wai ho'oma'ema'e 6%, e emi ana ka nui o ka chlorine i 3.3% ma hope o ho'okahi makahiki (45% poho); ʻoiai he 9% wai bleaching e lilo i 3.6% wai bleaching (60% poho). Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he mea pohihihi ka ʻike chlorine kūpono o ka bleach āu e kūʻai ai. No laila, paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo pololei ʻana i kāna dosage a mālama pono i ka pae chlorine kūpono i ka wai loko.

Me he mea lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai bleaching, akā e ʻike nā mea hoʻohana e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka calcium hypochlorite i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai i ka manawa kūpono.

6. Ka mālama a me ka palekana

Pono e mālama ʻia nā kinikini ʻelua i loko o kahi pahu paʻa paʻa a waiho ʻia ma kahi ʻoluʻolu, maloʻo a me ka makani maikaʻi mai nā mea like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā waikawa.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Calcium hypochlorite he mea weliweli loa. E puhi a puhi i ke ahi ke hui pū ʻia me ka momona, ka glycerin a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hiki ke puhi ʻia. Ke hoʻomehana ʻia i 70°C e ke ahi a i ʻole ka lā, hiki ke pohō koke a pilikia. No laila, pono e makaʻala ka mea hoʻohana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka wai bleaching no ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole loa ia e hoʻoulu i ke ahi a pahū paha ma lalo o nā kūlana noi maʻamau. ʻOiai inā pili ia me ka waikawa, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kinoea chlorine me ka mālie a me ka liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka hoʻopili pōkole me ka calcium hypochlorite e nā lima maloʻo ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonāukiuki, akā ʻo ka hoʻopili pōkole ʻana me ka wai bleaching e hoʻonāukiuki pū kekahi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻia e komo i nā mīkina lima lima, nā maka, a me nā maka aniani ke hoʻohana nei i kēia mau mea kemika ʻelua.